In an era of increasing financial crimes like money laundering and terrorist financing, organisations face immense pressure to protect their business, comply with regulations, and safeguard their reputation. PEP (Politically Exposed Persons) and sanctions screening have become indispensable tools in achieving these goals.
In our latest blog, we’ll explore what these checks entail, why they’re crucial, and how they empower businesses in the UK and globally to make confident, compliant decisions.
What are PEP and sanctions checks?
PEP checks help identify individuals in influential roles, such as government officials, political leaders, or those connected to them, who may present a higher risk of corruption or financial crime. Sanctions checks, on the other hand, screen individuals or entities subject to international restrictions imposed by regulatory bodies like the United Nations, UK’s OFSI, US’s OFAC, and EU directives.
For UK-based businesses operating globally, these checks are especially critical to ensure compliance with both local and international regulations, while maintaining access to global markets.
Why are PEP and sanctions screening essential?
1. Regulatory compliance with a global footprint
UK businesses must comply with local laws such as the UK Money Laundering Regulations 2017, as well as international standards like the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) recommendations. Screening ensures adherence to:
- UK’s OFSI (Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation) directives.
- EU sanctions, which still apply to businesses with trade links to member states.
- Global bodies like the UN Security Council and US’s OFAC.
Failure to comply can lead to severe fines, trading restrictions, and reputational damage. For example, In 2023, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) imposed fines totalling over £52 million, reflecting a continued focus on enforcing anti-money laundering (AML) regulations.
2. Financial crime prevention
With an estimated £88 billion laundered annually in the UK alone, robust screening helps businesses identify risks whether it’s money laundering, fraud, bribery, and corruption early in the customer onboarding process.
3. Reputation and market access
Reputational damage from financial crimes can have long-term consequences. According to Kaspersky, 40% of all financial losses following a cyber incident are attributed to reputational damage, research also shows that reputational losses can be nearly nine times larger than the actual financial penalties imposed. By implementing robust PEP and sanctions screening, businesses can safeguard their reputation and retain market access.
PEP risk tiers: understanding the levels of exposure
At Giant Screening, we categorise PEPs into four tiers to streamline risk management and decision-making:
- Tier 1 – High risk
Includes heads of state, supreme court judges, and central bank governors, presenting the highest corruption and financial crime risks. - Tier 2 – Medium to high risk
Covers senior political figures, cabinet ministers, and board members of state-owned enterprises (SOEs). - Tier 3 – Medium risk
Regional or local government officials and managers of regional SOEs. - Tier 4 – PEPs by association
Includes family members, business partners, or close associates who may have indirect access to high-risk activities.
Comprehensive sanctions coverage for the UK and beyond
Giant Screening provides extensive coverage to meet the demands of global operations:
- United Kingdom: Compliance with OFSI and HM Treasury regulations.
- European Union: Screening against EU directives and sanctions applicable across member states.
- United Nations: Enforcement of global sanctions from the UN Security Council and related bodies.
- United States: Compliance with OFAC and Department of State sanctions.
- Local sanctions: Coverage of unilateral sanctions from key jurisdictions like Australia, Canada, and the Middle East.
This comprehensive approach ensures that businesses can operate seamlessly in global markets while maintaining compliance.
How automated screening transforms compliance
For businesses managing both domestic and international compliance, automation is key to simplifying complex requirements.
1. Real-time updates
Stay ahead of regulatory changes with continuous data updates aligned with evolving sanctions and PEP lists.
2. Enhanced risk detection
Identify red flags during onboarding, enabling swift interventions and mitigating potential risks before they escalate.
3. Fraud mitigation
Screen customers against multi-layered evidence from high-credibility sources such as government enforcement data, regulatory lists, and verified media reports.
4. Simplified global compliance
Streamline adherence to both UK-specific regulations and international AML requirements with integrated, automated solutions.
Global reach with local expertise
As a UK-based business with a global footprint, Giant Screening is uniquely positioned to support organisations navigating complex compliance landscapes. Our expertise extends across:
- Global screening solutions: Screen across over 220 countries and territories/
- Seamless integration: Advanced API solutions to access a powerful suite of instant checks from the convenience and familiarity of your applicant tracking system, with a simplified onboarding process.
- Compliance confidence: Backed by PBSA accreditation, ensuring high standards in background screening globally.
Protecting your business across borders
Whether you’re onboarding a customer in London or managing compliance for a branch in Dubai, PEP and sanctions screening is your first line of defence against financial crimes. Giant Screening empowers businesses to operate confidently, minimising risks and maximising compliance across borders.
Powering confident decisions with trusted results
Don’t leave your compliance to chance. With Giant Screening, you gain access to advanced screening tools, real-time updates, and expert insights tailored to the unique needs of UK businesses with a global reach.
Explore how we can safeguard your business, enhance compliance, and protect your reputation worldwide.